When browsing THC products, you might notice "THC" on the label, but did you know there is more than one type? THC comes in various forms, each with distinct effects and benefits.
Whether you are looking for a mild or more potent cannabis experience, understanding the differences can help you make an informed choice.
In this blog, we will break down the different types of THC, what makes each special, and how to find the right fit for your needs. Let's get started!
What is THC?
The cannabis plant has numerous chemical compounds called cannabinoids. So far, over 100 cannabinoids have been studied, each having unique properties that add to well-being. THC, or tetrahydrocannabinol, is one among them, which is quite popular along with CBD (or cannabidiol). But unlike CBD, THC refers to a group of compounds that are known for their psychotropic properties. THC is found abundantly in the cannabis plant.
If you are new to the world of cannabis and curious about the different options available, understand that there are several variations of THC called chemical analogs. These variations differ significantly and have unique properties and benefits that we will explore here.
Exploring Different Varieties of THC
There are five varieties of THC found in the cannabis plant. These are Delta-8 THC, Delta-9 THC, THCA, THCV, THCP and THC-O-acetate. Here is a closer look at each type for a better understanding.
1) Delta-9 THC
Delta-9 THC is how everyone relates to THC. It is one of the most abundantly found THC isomers in the cannabis plant. This compound is found in both male and female cannabis plants that contain Delta-9 THC, but it exists in higher concentrations in female plants.
Various THC products contain Delta-9 THC as their primary ingredient. Delta-9 THC was also the first THC isomer to be legalized by the 2018 Farm Bill. The law legalizes hemp-derived THC products as long as they contain up to 0.3% THC on a dry weight.
Although a psychotropic compound, Delta-9 THC is often enjoyed by individuals who seek intense effects and wellness benefits. Some of which may include relaxation, mental clarity, and more.
2) Delta-8 THC
Delta-8 THC forms when Delta-9 THC ages and oxidizes. It accounts for less than 1% of the plant, which makes its extraction difficult. As a result, for commercial purposes, it is often made chemically using Delta-9 THC or cannabidiol (CBD).
Delta-8 THC is a double-bonded isomer of Delta-9 THC. Both have the same number of elements but differ structurally due to their arrangement. Nevertheless, both have similar psychotropic effects and multiple wellness benefits, with Delta-8 THC generally being milder.
THC products containing less than 0.3% THC are legal in states that have legalized them. However, it is important to remember that the FDA hasn't evaluated Delta-8 THC products due to limited research.
3) THCA
THCA, or tetrahydrocannabinolic acid, is the most abundantly found cannabinoid in the natural environment of the cannabis plant. It is derived from the stems, leaves, and flowers of the cannabis plant. Interestingly, it does not have any psychotropic effects like traditional THC because of its structural differences.
THCA acts as a precursor to and source for other types of THC, including THCV, Delta-8, and Delta-9. This transformation occurs when heat is applied, which stimulates the chemical composition of THCA and changes its form.
THCA can be taken in its raw form. However, most individuals prefer smokables that will heat THCA and convert it into Delta-9 THC, a more potent form. The heating of THCA is called decarboxylation. Without heating, THCA is a non-psychotropic compound.
Like other types of THC, THCA also has wellness benefits.
4) THCV
THCV is short for tetrahydrocannabivarin. It is produced when THCA undergoes decarboxylation (where it is dried or vaporized) and its chemical composition changes. THCV does not cause psychoactive effects due to its shorter molecular chain.
THCV is much milder than Delta-9 THC products, and its effects are often short-lived. Although it is becoming popular for its wide range of positive benefits, THCV is one of the lesser-known types of THC. THCV is a good choice if you are starting out using THC products.
5) Delta-10 THC
Delta-10 is among the different types of THC. It is an isomer that contains the same chemical structure as its parent cannabinoid, but its elements are arranged differently, which leads to distinct effects.
Unlike Delta-9 THC, Delta-10 THC appears in extremely low traces in cannabis plants, which makes it impossible to extract directly from the plant. That is the reason why most Delta-10 THC products available in the market are developed in labs using synthetic substances.
Both Delta-8 THC and Delta-10 THC are minor cannabinoids, with only a few differences in their atomic bonds. So far, limited research has been conducted on the effect of Delta-10 THC, so its overall influence is yet unknown.
6) THCP
THCP, or tetrahydrocannabiphorol, is the most recently discovered cannabinoid (2019). It is one of the strong isomers of the THC lineup and leaves quite intense effects. THCP is structurally similar to Delta-9 THC, but it has a seven-link side chain. Up till now, no other cannabis compound has more than five-link chains naturally.
That being said, since it is a new compound, there is not much research regarding its potential benefits and its legal status in the world of THC.
7) THC-O-acetate
THC-O, also known as THC-O acetate, is a synthetic cannabinoid derived from hemp. Interestingly, THC-O is synthesized from federally legal hemp, while THC is legalized at the state level. Like THCP and Delta-10 THC, THC-O is one of the least researched THC isomers. There is limited information available to substantiate its potential benefits and effects.
Are All Types of THC Legal?
The 2018 Farm Bill legalizes the production and sale of hemp-derived products. The Farm Bill requires that all hemp-derived products only contain 0.3% or less THC on a dry weight basis for it to be legal. This includes Delta-9 THC. Since Delta-9 THC is the most abundant isomer of THC, it constitutes all types of THC, even THCA, THCP, and THCV. However, be sure to check the legality of Delta-8 THC and other isomers to ensure safe and legal handling.
Market Availability of THC Products
THC products are available in many places, including online stores and dispensaries. Depending on where you live, you might find different types of THC products, such as gummies, oils, vapes, and flowers. Some states have strict regulations regarding THC, so always check your local laws before purchasing.
Most importantly, research and buy from trusted brands. Companies like Song Ryder offer different types of THC products to suit your needs, whether you are looking for mild effects or something stronger.
How to Choose the Right THC Product for Yourself
When choosing the right THC product, consider the kind of experience you want. If you are looking for mild effects, Delta-8 THC or THCA (without heating it) can provide a smoother experience. For a much stronger effect, THCP is the ideal choice. Furthermore, THC comes in different forms, such as gummies, oils, vapes, and flowers. Each works differently, so pick the one that feels best for you.
Explore A Range of THC Products at Song Ryder
At Song Ryder, we offer different types of THC products for you to try. From mild Delta-8 THC and THCP to strong CBD and THC products, each offers different experiences for your needs. Here is a glimpse of what we offer:
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THCA Hemp Flower: Get premium-quality THCA Hemp Flower, available in Apple Fritter (Sativa), Black Cherry Gelato (Indica), and Trump Runtz (Hybrid). Enjoy the versatility of these flowers to enhance your well-being.
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Delta-8 THC pre-ground flower: Enjoy readily available Delta-8 THC Pre-Ground Flower. Choose from three unique strains for a smooth and convenient experience.
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THCA Journey Joints: Hand-rolled and wrapped in natural wood paper, our THCA Journey Joints contain 1.2g of pure THCA crystalline for a smooth, relaxing smoke.
You may also like our collection of smokables, pre-rolled joints, vapes, and more. So check them, too!
Frequently Asked Questions
1) Are all THC psychotropic?
No, not all forms of THC are psychoactive. While Delta-9 THC, Delta-8 THC, Delta-10 THC, THC-O, and THCP have psychotropic effects, some variants like THCV and THCA do not have them unless they are heated.
2) Can I mix different types of THC?
Yes, you can mix different types of THC, but the effects may vary depending on the combination. Some individuals mix Delta-8 THC with Delta-9 THC for a more balanced experience. Others combine THCV with Delta-9 THC. However, because some forms (like THCP or THC-O) are highly potent, start with a low amount and monitor the effects. It is best to consult a healthcare professional for safe mixing.
3) Which forms of THC are naturally occurring in cannabis?
Several forms of THC occur naturally in cannabis, such as THCA, Delta-9 THC, Delta-8 THC, and even THCP (which is rare). On the other hand, THC-O and Delta-10 THC are lab-produced rather than naturally occurring.